Sauna guide

Sauna etiquette in Europe: textile-free or swimwear?

In the UK you wear swimwear in hotel and leisure club saunas. In Germany and Austria, hotel saunas are usually textile-free, and in the Netherlands many wellness areas are too. In Finland, public saunas are often split by gender and usually textile-free. Always sit on a towel, and check the house rules at your hotel.

Country by country

Sauna etiquette by country
CountryWhat to expect
United KingdomIn most UK hotel and leisure club saunas you wear swimwear. Private saunas in holiday lets are up to you.
Germany and AustriaHotel saunas in Germany and Austria are usually textile-free. You sit on a towel, and swimwear is often not allowed. Check the house rules at your hotel.
NetherlandsMany Dutch wellness areas are textile-free, but hotel saunas vary. Check the house rules before you go.
FinlandIn Finland the sauna is part of everyday life. Public saunas are often split by gender and usually textile-free; hotel saunas vary, so check the house rules.

Towels and quiet

Wherever you are, sit or lie on a towel that covers the whole bench under you. Talk quietly or not at all. Leave phones outside: they overheat, and cameras are not welcome in textile-free areas.

Aufguss sessions

An aufguss is a guided sauna session where a sauna master pours water, often scented, onto the stones and wafts the heat around with a towel. Sessions run to a timetable. Arrive before it starts and stay until the end if you can; leaving halfway lets the heat out for everyone.

If you are unsure

Watch what regulars do, read the sign at the entrance and ask at reception. In textile-free saunas, a robe for walking between rooms is normal. We are adding hotels in Amsterdam, Brussels, Paris and Dublin as we check their saunas.